iGamingPublished 9 min read

Mauritius vs Curaçao vs Malta: Which iGaming Licence in 2026?

By Zitadelle AG | Reviewed by Aleksandr Kazak, Founder & Managing Partner, Zitadelle AG

In short

Malta is the standard for EU-facing operators and institutional banking. Curaçao is the practical choice for global reach, crypto and speed, and it is open now. Mauritius is the newest of the three: a regulated licence with a 15% income tax and a 3% gross gambling yield charge for B2C, but the Gambling Regulatory Authority has not yet opened applications. If you need to launch in 2026, look at Malta or Curaçao. If you can wait, or want a second regulated licence, prepare for Mauritius now.

Most operators comparing these three licences are really asking two questions: where will my players come from, and how will I get paid? The licence fee matters far less than the answers to those.

This guide sets the three licences side by side as they stand in November 2026, says plainly where Mauritius is still unknown, and suggests which operator profile each one suits. Figures for Curaçao and Malta are those on our Curaçao and Malta licence pages, and the Mauritius figures come from the Finance Act 2026 (Act No. 14 of 2026).

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Where each licence stands in November 2026

Malta is the benchmark. The MGA has regulated online gaming since 2004, licensed 302 companies by the end of 2025, and issues 10-year licences to companies established in the EU or EEA. Banks and payment providers know it well.

Curaçao changed completely in December 2024. The National Ordinance on Games of Chance (LOK) abolished the master and sub-licence system and replaced it with direct CGA licensing. It remains one of the more cost-accessible credible licences, but the CGA now investigates beneficial owners, requires local substance and enforces AML obligations.

Mauritius is the newest. The Finance Act 2026, assented to on 12 August 2026, created B2C, B2B and ancillary services licences under the GRA Act. The GRA still has to approve its application form and issue directives, so no one can file yet. Our guide to the Mauritius iGaming licence tracks what is known.

Side by side

Mauritius, Curaçao and Malta iGaming licences compared
MauritiusCuraçaoMalta
Legal basisGRA Act as amended by the Finance Act 2026National Ordinance on Games of Chance (LOK)Gaming Act (Chapter 583)
Licence categoriesB2C, B2B, ancillary servicesB2C (players), B2B (suppliers)B2C Types 1 to 4, B2B Critical Gaming Supply
Who can applyCompany incorporated in MauritiusCuraçao-incorporated entity with statutory seat in CuraçaoEntity established in the EU or EEA
Application fee€5,000€4,592€5,000
Annual fee, B2C€30,000, plus 3% of GGY each quarter€47,450€25,000 (Types 1–3) or €10,000 (Type 4 only), plus compliance contribution
Annual fee, B2B€20,000€24,490 (supplier licence)€25,000–€35,000 by revenue band for gaming supply; €10,000 if Type 4 only; €3,000–€5,000 for back-office
Minimum capitalNot yet publishedEntity-based, no fixed amount€40,000 to €100,000 per game type, capped at €240,000
Corporate tax15% on chargeable incomeSee our Curaçao page35%, with a 6/7ths shareholder refund on distributions, about 5% effective
Gaming tax3% of GGY (B2C)See our Curaçao page5% on revenue from players physically in Malta
Decision time28 days from a full and complete application, from 1 July 20278 weeks per phase, extendable by 4 weeksNo published target
CryptoNo position publishedExplicitly permittedPermitted, with policies
Local substanceMauritius company required, further expectations not yet publishedPremises and a key person in Curaçao, from 1 April 2027Registered office and licensed key persons
Regulator monitoringContinuous online connection to the GRA's central systemAnnual and event-based reporting through the CGA portalScheduled and ad hoc audits

Cost and tax: why headline fees mislead

Comparing the annual fee alone gives the wrong answer, because the three licences charge in different ways. Mauritius adds a revenue-linked element: B2C licensees pay 3% of gross gambling yield each quarter on top of the €30,000 fee, and the company pays 15% corporate income tax on chargeable income. At €1,000,000 of gross gambling yield in the first year, the Mauritius licence charges are €65,000 (€30,000 annual fee, €30,000 GGY charge and the €5,000 application fee) before income tax.

Curaçao's annual fee is fixed at €47,450 for B2C (€24,490 to the National Treasury and €22,960 to the CGA), plus the ���4,592 application fee. Malta charges a fixed annual fee, a compliance contribution that starts at 1.25% of gaming revenue on the first €3 million for Type 1, and at 4.00% for Type 2 (first €3 million) and Type 3 (first €2 million), falling to 0.40% in each case, and a 5% gaming tax on revenue from players physically in Malta. Malta's headline 35% corporate tax drops to about 5% on distributed profits after the shareholder refund.

The right comparison runs your own revenue projection and player mix through each model. A low-volume operator and a high-volume operator can reach opposite conclusions from the same fee tables.

Market access and payments

None of these licences lets you serve every country. Gambling is licensed nationally in most places, so a licence from Mauritius, Curaçao or Malta does not by itself authorise you to offer services in a market that requires its own licence, such as the United Kingdom or the United States. Offering services there without one can lead to enforcement, payment blocking and loss of banking.

Within that limit, the three differ on how banks and payment providers see them. In our experience Malta is the most widely accepted. Curaçao acceptance is good and improving since the LOK reforms. Mauritius has no track record yet, so we cannot say how acquirers will treat it. If you take payments through a Mauritius structure, a Mauritius PIS licence can sit alongside the gaming licence.

Substance and people

Malta expects an EU or EEA company with a registered office in Malta and licensed key persons, including a CEO, a compliance officer and an MLRO. Curaçao requires a Curaçao company managed by at least one resident, premises in Curaçao and, from 1 April 2027, a key person in permanent full-time employment there who is not a director. Mauritius requires a Mauritius-incorporated company; the GRA has not yet said what local presence it will expect, and regulators are raising their expectations on substance everywhere, so we recommend planning for real local presence rather than a letterbox company.

Which licence fits which operator

Which licence fits which operator profile
If you are...Consider
An EU-focused brand that needs institutional banking and payment acceptanceMalta
A multi-vertical casino and sportsbook operator that wants one licence for several game typesMalta
An operator that wants global reach, speed and capital efficiencyCuraçao
A crypto casinoCuraçao, which explicitly permits crypto under the standard B2C licence
A B2B supplier that wants a regulated base and can wait for applications to openMauritius, see our B2B licence guide
An operator that wants a second regulated licence alongside Curaçao or MaltaMauritius, once applications open
An operator that must launch within monthsCuraçao or Malta, not Mauritius yet

Many serious operators hold two licences, for example Malta for EU operations and Curaçao for global reach. Some plan to add Mauritius as a further regulated licence once the GRA opens applications.

What is still unknown about Mauritius

Five things will decide how attractive the Mauritius licence is in practice, and none has been published: the GRA's application form and directives, what local substance the GRA will require, whether and how licensees may serve players in other countries, the GRA's position on crypto, and how banks and payment providers will treat the licence. We update our Mauritius iGaming licence page as each one is settled.

The dates that are fixed are 1 March 2027, when the betting-platform provisions in section 29J take effect, and 1 July 2027, when the new application, renewal and penalty rules in section 94 take effect.

Not sure which licence fits?

Tell us your target markets, products and payment methods. We will tell you which licence, or combination, fits.

Frequently asked questions

It depends on your revenue. Mauritius charges €30,000 a year plus 3% of gross gambling yield for B2C, so its cost rises as you grow. Curaçao's annual fee is fixed at €47,450 for B2C. Malta charges a fixed fee plus a tiered compliance contribution and a 5% gaming tax on Malta-based player revenue. Run your own projection through each model.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or regulatory advice. Requirements, fees, and timelines are subject to change. Figures are taken from the Finance Act 2026 (Act No. 14 of 2026) and our Curaçao and Malta licence pages as at November 2026.

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